Crumpled Triangulations and Critical Points in 4D simplicial quantum gravity
نویسنده
چکیده
We estimate analytically the critical coupling separating the weak and the strong coupling regime in 4D simplicial quantum gravity to be located at kcrit 2 ≃ 1.3093. By carrying out a detailed geometrical analysis of the strong coupling phase we argue that the distribution of dynamical triangulations with singular vertices, dominating in such a regime, is characterized by distinct sub-dominating peaks. The presence of such peaks generates volume dependent pseudo-critical points: kcrit 2 (N4 = 32000) ≃ 1.25795, kcrit 2 (N4 = 48000) ≃ 1.26752, kcrit 2 (N4 = 64000) ≃ 1.27466, etc., which appear in good agreement with available Monte Carlo data. Under a certain scaling hypothesis we analytically characterize the (canonical) average value, c1(N4; k2) =< N0 > /N4, and the susceptibility, c2(N4; k2) = (< N 2 0 > − < N0 >)/N4, associated with the vertex distribution of the 4-D triangulations considered. Again, the resulting analytical expressions are found in quite a good agreement with their Monte Carlo counterparts. email [email protected]. Supported by a MaPhySto-grant email [email protected]; [email protected] email [email protected] [email protected]
منابع مشابه
Three-Dimensional Simplicial Gravity and Degenerate Triangulations
I define a model of three-dimensional simplicial gravity using an extended ensemble of triangulations where, in addition to the usual combinatorial triangulations, I allow degenerate triangulations, i.e. triangulations with distinct simplexes defined by the same set of vertexes. I demonstrate, using numerical simulations, that allowing this type of degeneracy substantially reduces the geometric...
متن کاملSingular Structure in 4D Simplicial Gravity
We show that the phase transition previously observed in dynamical triangulation models of quantum gravity can be understood as being due to the creation of a singular link. The transition between singular and non-singular geometries as the gravitational coupling is varied appears to be first order. Dynamical triangulations (DT) furnish a powerful approach to the problem of defining and studyin...
متن کاملGroup field theory and simplicial quantum gravity
We present a new group field theory for 4D quantum gravity. It incorporates the constraints that give gravity from BF theory and has quantum amplitudes with the explicit form of simplicial path integrals for first-order gravity. The geometric interpretation of the variables and of the contributions to the quantum amplitudes is manifest. This allows a direct link with other simplicial gravity ap...
متن کاملThe Geometry of Dynamical Triangulations
The express purpose of these Lecture Notes is to go through some aspects of the simplicial quantum gravity model known as the Dynamical Triangulations approach. Emphasis has been on lying the foundations of the theory and on illustrating its subtle and often unexplored connections with many distinct mathematical fields ranging from global riemannian geometry, moduli theory, number theory, and t...
متن کاملBalls in Boxes and Quantum Gravity
Four dimensional simplicial gravity has been studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations for some time [1], the main outcome of the studies being that the model undergoes a discontinuous phase transition [2] between an elongated and a crumpled phase when one changes the curvature (Newton) coupling. In the crumpled phase there are singular vertices growing extensively with the volume of the syst...
متن کامل